葉片泵_VPVC-F12-A1-02_VILLEFORT_維爾福_電機泵組

葉片泵_VPVC-F12-A1-02_VILLEFORT_維爾福_電機泵組

液壓系統(tǒng)産生振動與噪聲，你知道原因嗎？如何防止和排除?

進入正文之前，我們先來對振動的産生根源及表現(xiàn)概述一下吧，方便我們理解下面講的産生振動的概念。

概述：液壓沖擊、轉動時的不平衡力、摩擦阻力的變化等都是産生不同振動形式的根源。

在液壓系統(tǒng)設備中，往往在産生振動后隨之而産生噪聲。也就是說産生液壓沖擊、轉動時不平衡力等的原因就是産生振動與噪聲的原因了。

在實際使用中，液壓泵及閥出現(xiàn)振動噪聲是經常碰到的，通過平常的一些例子，總結了四個方面的原因。

一、液壓泵吸空

a.空氣侵入是液壓系統(tǒng)産生振動與噪聲的主要原因。

因爲空氣進入液壓系統(tǒng)會産生氣穴現(xiàn)象。氣穴現(xiàn)象即氣泡突變爆炸。針對這個原因常在液壓缸上設置排氣裝置，另外在開車后，使執(zhí)行元件以快速的全行程往複幾次排氣，這都是比較實用的方法。

b.液壓泵吸不上油。

液壓系統(tǒng)油面太低、吸油口過高、濾油器面積過小、液壓油黏度太大及油箱不透空氣等都導緻液壓泵吸不上油，從而産生噪聲。因此必須加強進油口密封;吸油管口至泵吸油口高度要求小于500MM;并且選用合適黏度的液壓油。

二、液壓泵使用中損壞

在使用中，由于液壓泵零件(葉片、配油盤)磨損，間隙過大，流量不足，轉速過高壓力波動，也會産生噪聲。面對這個原因應加強液壓泵的維修與保養(yǎng)。

三、溢流閥動作失靈

溢流閥是調壓閥，溢流閥的不穩(wěn)定使得壓力波動，從而産生振動與噪聲。液壓油的污染物使阻尼孔堵塞，使油液一會通過，一會堵塞;溢流閥的彈簧變形、閥芯卡死;都會引起溢流閥壓力波動。對此，應注意溢流閥的清洗與檢查，發(fā)現(xiàn)損壞則及時修理或更換。

四、機械振動

液壓方面最常見的機械振動就是管路抖動及電動機和液壓泵旋轉部分不平衡産生振動。當油管細長，彎頭多時應加固定管夾，調整好電機與液壓泵的安裝精度，不小于0.1mm。

通過上面的分析思路，以后當我們遇到此類故障時，就能很快的知道從哪幾個方面去分析排除，而不用盲目的拆卸元件，也不用因爲等售后服務人員維修被迫停止生産。

柱塞泵：
P08-A0-F-R-01 P08-A1-F-R-01 P08-A2-F-R-01 P08-A3-F-R-01 P16-A0-F-R-01 P16-A1-F-R-01
P16-A2-F-R-01 P16-A3-F-R-01 P22-A0-F-R-01 P22-A1-F-R-01 P22-A2-F-R-01 P22-A3-F-R-01
P36-A0-F-R-01 P36-A1-F-R-01 P36-A2-F-R-01 P36-A3-F-R-01 P46-A0-F-R-01 P46-A1-F-R-01
P46-A2-F-R-01 P46-A3-F-R-01 P70-A4-F-R-01 P46-C2-D3-F-R P16-D3-FR-01  P46-A0/A1/A2/A3-F-R-01

1HP(750W臺灣電機） 2HP(1500W臺灣SY) 3HP（2200W電機）
ROP-10A ROP-10A（1/8接口） ROP-11A ROP-11A（1/4接口） ROP-11A（1/8接口） ROP-11A+1/4HP+風葉
ROP-11A-VB ROP-12A ROP-12A（1/4接口） ROP-12A+1/4HP+風葉 ROP-12A-VB ROP-13A ROP-13A(3/8接口）
ROP-13A+1/4HP+風葉 ROP-13A-VB
TK150-06 TK150-08 TK150-10 TK1510+1HP(750W) TK3015 TK-3015 TK-3015+1500W電機
TK-3015+750W電機 TK3020 TK-3020 TK-3020+1500W電機 TK-3020+2200W電機 TK3030
TK-3030 TK-3030+1500W電機 TK-3030+2200W電機 TK3040 TK-3040 TK-3040+2200W電機
TOP-203/204HB-VB TOP-203HB PT1/2 TOP-203HB-VB(VD) PT1/2 TOP-204HB PT1/2 TOP-204HB-VB(VD) PT1/2
TOP-206HB PT1/2 TOP-206HB-VB PT1/2 TOP-206HB-VB(VD) TOP-208HB PT1/2 TOP-208HB-VB(VD)
TOP-208HB-VB(VD) PT1/2 TOP-210HB PT3/4 TOP-210HB-VB(VD) TOP-210HB-VB(VD) PT3/4 TOP-212HB PT3/4
TOP-212HB-VB(VD) TOP-212HB-VB(VD) PT3/4 TOP-216HB PT3/4 TOP-216HB-VB(VD) TOP-216HB-VB(VD) PT3/4
TOP-220HB PT3/4 TOP-220HB-VB(VD) TOP-220HB-VB(VD) PT3/4
TOP2MY 1500電機 TOP2MY 200W電機 TOP2MY 400W電機 TOP2MY 750W電機 耐高溫ROP-11A 
定量葉片泵：
150T-48-FR 150T-61-FR 150T-75-FR 150T-94-FR 150T-116-FR 150T-125-FR 150T+150T
50T-07-FR 50T-12-FR 50T-14-FR 50T-17-FR 50T-19-FR 50T-20-FR 50T-23-FR 50T-25-FR
50T-26-FR 50T-28-FR 50T-30-FR 50T-36FR 50T-39-FR 50T-40-FR 
高壓葉片泵：
HVP-20-FA3 HVP-30-FA3 HVP-40-FA3 HVP-5440F-A3 HVP-0808F-A3 HVP-1212F-A3 HVP-1515F-A3
HVP-2020F-A3 HVP-3030F-A3 HVP-4040F-A3

PV2R1系列
PV2R1-10-F-RAA-41 PV2R1-10-F-RAB-41 PV2R1-10-F-RAL-41 PV2R1-10-F-RAR-41 PV2R1-10-L-RAA-41
PV2R1-10-L-RAB-41 PV2R1-10-L-RAL-41 PV2R1-10-L-RAR-41 PV2R1-12-F-RAA-41 PV2R1-12-F-RAB-41
PV2R1-12-F-RAL-41 PV2R1-12-F-RAR-41 PV2R1-12-L-RAA-41 PV2R1-12-L-RAB-41 PV2R1-12-L-RAL-41
PV2R1-12-L-RAR-41 PV2R1-14-F-RAA-41 PV2R1-14-F-RAB-41 PV2R1-17-F-RAA-41 PV2R1-19-F-RAA-41
PV2R1-31-F-RAA41 PV2R1-6-F-RAA-41 PV2R1-25-F-RAA-41
PV2R2系列：
PV2R2-26-F-RAA-41 PV2R2-26-F-RAB-41 PV2R2-26-F-RAL-41 PV2R2-26-F-RAR-41 PV2R2-26-L-RAA-41
PV2R2-26-L-RAB-41 PV2R2-26-L-RAL-41 PV2R2-26-L-RAR-41 PV2R2-33-F-RAA-41 PV2R2-33-F-RAB-41
PV2R2-33-F-RAL-41 PV2R2-33-F-RAR-41 PV2R2-33-L-RAA-41 PV2R2-33-L-RAB-41 PV2R2-33-L-RAL-41
PV2R2-33-L-RAR-41 PV2R2-41-F-RAA-41 PV2R2-41-F-RAB-41 PV2R2-41-F-RAL-41 PV2R2-41-F-RAR-41
PV2R2-41-L-RAA-41 PV2R2-41-L-RAB-41 PV2R2-41-L-RAL-41 PV2R2-41-L-RAR-41  PV2R2-47-F-RAA-41
PV2R2-47-F-RAB-41 PV2R2-47-F-RAL-41 PV2R2-47-F-RAR-41 PV2R2-47-L-RAA-41 PV2R2-47-L-RAB-41
PV2R2-47-L-RAL-41 PV2R2-47-L-RAR-41  PV2R2-53-F-RAA-41 PV2R2-53-F-RAB-41 PV2R2-53-F-RAL-41
PV2R2-53-F-RAR-41 PV2R2-53-L-RAA-41 PV2R2-53-L-RAB-41 PV2R2-53-L-RAL-41 PV2R2-53-L-RAR-41
PV2R2-59-F-RAA-41 PV2R2-59-F-RAB-41 PV2R2-65-F-RAA-41
PV2R3系列：
PV2R3-136-F-RAA-31  PV2R3-66-L-RAA-31 PV2R3-66-L-RAB-31 PV2R3-66-L-RAL-31 PV2R3-66-L-RAR-31
PV2R3-76-F-RAA-31 PV2R3-76-F-RAB-31 PV2R3-76-F-RAL-31 PV2R3-76-F-RAR-31 PV2R3-76-L-RAA-31
PV2R3-76-L-RAB-31 PV2R3-76-L-RAL-31 PV2R3-76-L-RAR-31 PV2R3-85-F-RAA-31 PV2R3-85-F-RAB-31
PV2R3-85-F-RAL-31 PV2R3-85-F-RAR-31 PV2R3-85-L-RAA-31 PV2R3-85-L-RAB-31 PV2R3-85-L-RAL-31
PV2R3-85-L-RAR-31 PV2R3-94-F-RAA-31 PV2R3-94-F-RAB-31 PV2R3-94-F-RAL-31 PV2R3-94-F-RAR-31
PV2R3-94-L-RAA-31 PV2R3-94-L-RAB-31 PV2R3-94-L-RAL-31 PV2R3-94-L-RAR-31
PV2R4系列：
PV2R4-136-F-RAA-30 PV2R4-153F-RAA-30 PV2R4-184F-RAA-30 PV2R4-200F-RAA-30 PV2R4-237F-RAA-30
PV2R4A-138-FRAA-10 PV2R4A-162-FRAA-10 PV2R4A-193-FRAA-10
PV2R11系列：
PV2R11-19/19F PV2R11-4-23-F-R-A PV2R11-12/12F PV2R11-31/12F1 PV2R11-4/4-F-RAA PV2R11-6/4-F-RAA
PV2R11-6/6-F-RAA PV2R11-8/4-F-RAA PV2R11-8/8-F-RAA PV2R11-10/4-F-RAA PV2R11-10/6-F-RAA
PV2R11-10/8-F-RAA PV2R11-10/10-F-RAA PV2R11-12/4-F-RAA PV2R11-12/6-F-RAA PV2R11-12/10-F-RAA
PV2R11-12/12-F-RAA PV2R11-16/6-F-RAA PV2R11-16/10-F-RAA PV2R11-20/6-F-RAA PV2R11-20/10-F-RAA
PV2R11-23/10-F-RAA
PV2R12系列：
PV2R12-10-26-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-10-26-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-10-33-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-10-33-L-REAA-41
PV2R12-10-41-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-10-41-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-10-47-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-10-47-L-REAA-41
PV2R12-10-53-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-10-53-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-10-59-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-10-59-L-REAA-41
PV2R12-10-65-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-10-65-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-12-26-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-12-26-L-REAA-41
PV2R12-12-33-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-12-33-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-12-41-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-12-41-L-REAA-41
PV2R12-12-47-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-12-47-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-12-53-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-12-53-L-REAA-41
PV2R12-12-59-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-12-65-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-14-26-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-14-33-L-REAA-41
PV2R12-14-41-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-14-47-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-14-53-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-14-59-L-REAA-41
PV2R12-14-65-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-17-26-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-17-33-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-17-41-L-REAA-41
PV2R12-17-47-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-17-53-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-17-59-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-17-65-L-REAA-41
PV2R12-19-26-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-19-33-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-19-41-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-19-47-L-REAA-41
PV2R12-19-53-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-25-47-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-25-53-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-25-59-F-REAA-41
PV2R12-25-65-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-31-26-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-31-33-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-31-41-F-REAA-41
PV2R12-31-47-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-31-53-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-31-59-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-31-65-F-REAA-41
PV2R12-6-26-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-6-26-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-6-33-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-6-33-L-REAA-41
PV2R12-6-41-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-6-41-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-6-47-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-6-47-L-REAA-41
PV2R12-6-53-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-6-53-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-6-59-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-6-59-L-REAA-41
PV2R12-6-65-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-6-65-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-8-26-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-8-26-L-REAA-41
PV2R12-8-33-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-8-33-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-8-41-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-8-41-L-REAA-41
PV2R12-8-47-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-8-47-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-8-53-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-8-53-L-REAA-41
PV2R12-8-59-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-8-59-L-REAA-41 PV2R12-8-65-F-REAA-41 PV2R12-8-65-L-REAA-41
PV2R13系列：
PV2R13-31/94-F-R
PV2R21系列：
PV2R21-53/31RAFF1 PV2R21-33/19 PV2R21-75/31RAFF1 PV2R21-33/30FR PV2R21-41/17-FR PV2R21-41/19-FR
PV2R23系列
PV2R23-75-153-F-RAAA-41 PV2R23-75-200-F-RAAA-41 PV2R23-41/116-F-R PV2R23-65-94-L-REAA-41
PV2R23-65/94-F-R PV2R23/116-53-F-R
PV2R24系列：
PV2R24-26-136-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-26-153-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-26-184-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-26-200-F-RAAA-41
PV2R24-26-237-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-33-136-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-33-153-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-33-184-F-RAAA-41
PV2R24-33-200-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-33-237-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-41-136-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-41-153-F-RAAA-41
PV2R24-41-153-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-41-184-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-41-184-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-41-200-F-RAAA-41
PV2R24-41-200-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-41-237-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-41-237-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-47-136-F-RAAA-41
PV2R24-47-136-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-47-153-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-47-153-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-47-184-F-RAAA-41
PV2R24-47-184-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-47-200-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-47-200-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-47-237-F-RAAA-41
PV2R24-47-237-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-53-136-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-53-136-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-53-153-F-RAAA-41
PV2R24-53-153-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-53-184-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-53-184-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-53-200-F-RAAA-41
PV2R24-53-200-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-53-237-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-53-237-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-59-136-F-RAAA-41
PV2R24-59-136-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-59-153-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-59-153-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-59-184-F-RAAA-41
PV2R24-59-184-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-59-200-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-59-200-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-59-237-F-RAAA-41
PV2R24-59-237-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-65-136-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-65-136-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-65-153-F-RAAA-41
PV2R24-65-153-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-65-184-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24-65-184-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-65-200-F-RAAA-41
PV2R24-65-200-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-65-237-F-REAA-40 PV2R24-75-136-F-RAAA-41 PV2R24A-41-FRAAA-10
PV2R34A-76-FRAAA-10
PV2R32系列：
PV2R32-52/26-F-R PV2R32-60/33-F-R PV2R32-66/41-F-R PV2R32-76/47-F-R PV2R32-94/53-F-R
PV2R32-116/59-F-R PV2R32-125/65-F-R PV2R32-136/70-F-R 

VPVC-F12-A1-02A/03A/04A VPVC-F12-A2-02A/03A/04A VPVC-F12-A3-02A/03A/04A VPVC-F12-A4-02A/03A/04A
VPVC-F20-A1-02A/03A/04A VPVC-F20-A2-02A/03A/04A VPVC-F20-A3-02A/03A/04A VPVC-F20-A4-02A/03A/04A
VPVC-F30-A1-02A/03A/04A VPVC-F30-A2-02A/03A/04A VPVC-F30-A3-02A/03A/04A VPVC-F30-A4-02A/03A/04A
VPVC-F40-A1-02A/03A/04A VPVC-F40-A2-02A/03A/04A VPVC-F40-A3-02A/03A/04A VPVC-F40-A4-02A/03A/04A

VPNC-F07-2-30 VPNC-F12-2-30 VPNC-F14-2-30 VPNC-F17-2-30 VPNC-F19-2-30 VPNC-F21-2-30 VPNC-F23-2-30
VPNC-F26-2-30 VPNC-F30-2-30 VPNC-F36-2-30 VPNC-F40-2-30 VPNE-F48-2-30 VPNE-F61-2-30 VPNE-F75-2-30
VPNE-F94-2-30 VPNE-F116-2-30

VCM-SF-12A-10 VCM-SF-12B-10 VCM-SF-12C-10 VCM-SF-12D-10 VCM-SF-15A-10 VCM-SF-15B-10
VCM-SF-15C-10 VCM-SF-15D-10 VCM-SF-20A-10 VCM-SF-20B-10 VCM-SF-20C-10 VCM-SF-20D-10
VCM-SF-30A-10 VCM-SF-30B-10 VCM-SF-30C-10 VCM-SF-30D-10 VCM-SF-40A-10 VCM-SF-40B-10
VCM-SF-40C-10 VCM-SF-40D-10

PVF-12-35-10  PVF-12-55-10  PVF-12-70-10  PVF-15-35-10  PVF-15-55-10  PVF-15-70-10  PVF-20-35-10 
PVF-20-55-10  PVF-20-70-10  PVF-30-35-10  PVF-30-55-10  PVF-30-70-10  PVF-40-35-10  PVF-40-55-10 
PVF-40-70-10
PVF-15-70-10S（花鍵七齒） PVF-15-70-11S（花鍵九齒） PVF-20-70-10S（花鍵七齒） PVF-20-70-11S（花鍵九齒） 
PVF-30-70-10S/11S（花鍵九齒）  PVF-40-70-10S/11S（花鍵九齒）